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Cane Bay and the North Shore

On St. Croix

St. Croix's north coast west of Christiansted, from Salt River Bay past Cane Bay to Davis Beach: a national park, beaches, estates and private communities, split between two Census subdistricts.

Population, Northcentral subdistrict, which includes Cane Bay (2020 Census) source
4,197
Population, Northwest subdistrict (2020 Census) source
3,431
Residents of Estate La Vallee, at Cane Bay (2020 Census) source
265
Salt River Bay park to Christiansted National Historic Site source
Five miles
Boats moored in Salt River Bay, framed by mangroves and green hills, with the open sea beyond on St. Croix's north shore

Photo: Kborer, Public domain

Salt River Bay, St. Croix
Davis Bay, North Shore, St. Croix

What is the north shore like?

West of Christiansted, St. Croix’s north coast runs past Salt River Bay to Cane Bay and on to Davis Beach. The U.S. Geological Survey’s place-name database lists Cane Bay as a bay and Canebay as a populated place, with Cane Bay Beach and Davis Beach on the shore.

Salt River Bay is a national park. The National Park Service manages Salt River Bay National Historical Park and Ecological Preserve jointly with DPNR, and says people have lived around the bay for more than 2,000 years. The park documents the Caribbean world from the earliest indigenous settlements to their clash with seven European colonial powers, and the Park Service calls its prehistoric complex one of the most important archaeological sites in the Virgin Islands. It adds that divers come from around the world for the canyon walls at Salt River.

How does the Census count the north shore?

No single Census area matches it. Census maps put the Cane Bay shore in Estate La Vallee, in the Northcentral subdistrict, and Davis Beach in Estate Prosperity East, in the Northwest subdistrict. Farther east, Judith’s Fancy falls in the Sion Farm subdistrict, covered in our Mid-Island and Sion Farm guide.

Both subdistricts reach far inland. Northcentral’s most populous estates, among them Mon Bijou (955 residents) and Glynn (580), lie away from the coast, and Northwest, at about 18.2 square miles, is the largest subdistrict on St. Croix. Read their figures as a broad picture:

2020 Census Northcentral Northwest St. Croix
Residents 4,197 3,431 41,004
Change since 2010 -15.7% -29.4% -19.0%
Housing units 2,616 2,432 25,470
Owner-occupied homes 66.3% 53.8% 55.7%
Detached single-family 71.0% 53.3% 57.0%
Public water system 34.7% 41.6% 42.1%
Public sewer 33.3% 35.4% 39.7%

Northwest’s population fell faster than any other St. Croix subdistrict’s. The coastal estates have few residents: Estate La Vallee had 265 residents and 233 housing units in 2020, and Estate Salt River had 104 housing units but only 34 residents, so at least 70 of its units were vacant on Census Day.

Estimate as of October 2026. In the 2020 Census the median value of owner-occupied homes was $179,970 in Northcentral, the lowest on St. Croix, and $257,391 in Northwest, against $247,090 island-wide. Median gross rent was $839 and $671 a month. These are 2020 figures for whole subdistricts, not current prices or asking rents on the coast.

What kind of housing is there?

Detached houses dominate Northcentral, at 71.0 percent of units. Northwest is more mixed: 53.3 percent detached and 19.2 percent in buildings of five to nine units. Explore the estates on our estate map.

Two communities on our site are on this side of the island:

  • Estates of Judith’s Fancy, which its owners association describes as a gated community centrally located on the north shore, with more than 300 plots and more than nine miles of private roads.
  • Carambola, which its association places within Estate River, Estate Fountain and Estate Prosperity. Census boundary data place all three in the Northwest subdistrict.

Getting around and nearby services

The Park Service directs drivers from Christiansted to Salt River along Route 75 and then Route 80, about five miles from Christiansted National Historic Site. None of the four St. Croix VITRAN routes listed by the Department of Public Works is named for the north shore, so plan on a car.

For schools, the Department of Education publishes a St. Croix redistricting map showing which school serves each residential area. Our directory lists beaches and parks, activities, tours and healthcare.

What to check before you buy or rent

  1. Water and septic. Most homes in both subdistricts rely on a cistern and a septic system. Ask the cistern’s size and condition and have the septic system inspected.
  2. The park and the coast. Ask the Park Service and DPNR how the park boundary and the Salt River Bay Area of Particular Concern affect a parcel, and whether it lies in Tier 1, the coastal zone, where DPNR reviews all proposed development.
  3. Hillsides and rain. The National Hurricane Center reported that Hurricane Maria’s rainfall caused significant flooding and mudslides across St. Croix in 2017. Look at drainage, slopes and the access road, and check the FEMA flood map service, which the territory’s insurance regulator points to for judging flood risk.
  4. Roads and dues. In a gated community, ask what the association charges and what it maintains. Elsewhere, ask who maintains the road to the house.

For the full process, read our St. Croix buyer’s guide. A surveyor and a home inspector can help with a specific lot or house.

Estates in Cane Bay and the North Shore

With their population in the 2020 Census.

Questions

Which Census area is Cane Bay in?

Cane Bay is not a town or census designated place. Census maps put its shore in Estate La Vallee, part of the Northcentral subdistrict, and the estate had 265 residents and 233 housing units in 2020. The subdistrict reaches far inland, so its figures describe much more than the beach.

Who manages Salt River Bay?

The National Park Service co-manages Salt River Bay National Historical Park and Ecological Preserve with DPNR. The Park Service publishes a draft map of jurisdictions and private landholdings within the park, so ask how the park affects any parcel near the bay. DPNR also lists Salt River Bay and its watershed as an Area of Particular Concern.

Do I need a car on the north shore?

In practice, yes. None of the four St. Croix VITRAN routes listed by the Department of Public Works is named for the north shore, and in 2020 only 12.2 percent of Northcentral households had no vehicle. The Park Service directs drivers from Christiansted to Salt River along Route 75 and then Route 80.

Which public school serves a north shore address?

The Virgin Islands Department of Education publishes a St. Croix redistricting map that shows the residential areas assigned to each public school. Check the address against it and confirm the assignment with the department before you sign.

Sources

  1. Table 1. Population of the United States Virgin Islands: 2010 and 2020, U.S. Census Bureau (accessed October 29, 2026)
  2. Table 2. 2020 Census Population of the United States Virgin Islands: Estate, U.S. Census Bureau (accessed October 29, 2026)
  3. Table 3. Housing Unit Counts of the United States Virgin Islands: 2010 and 2020, U.S. Census Bureau (accessed October 29, 2026)
  4. Table 4. 2020 Census Housing Unit Counts of the United States Virgin Islands: Estate, U.S. Census Bureau (accessed October 29, 2026)
  5. 2020 Census Demographic Profile, St. Croix subdistricts: Selected Housing Characteristics (DP4), U.S. Census Bureau (accessed October 29, 2026). Northcentral and Northwest subdistrict figures, compared with St. Croix's other subdistricts and the island total (050XX00US78010) from the same table.
  6. TIGERweb, Census 2020: St. Croix subdistricts (land area), U.S. Census Bureau (accessed October 29, 2026)
  7. TIGERweb, Census 2020: St. Croix estates (names and internal points), U.S. Census Bureau (accessed October 29, 2026). Estates are assigned to subdistricts by their Census internal point. The Cane Bay and Davis Beach locations from the Geographic Names Information System were tested against the Census 2020 estates (21) and county subdivisions (22) layers.
  8. Geographic Names Information System: Cane Bay, Cane Bay Beach, Davis Beach and Salt River Bay, U.S. Geological Survey (accessed October 29, 2026). Beaches (Cane Bay Beach, Davis Beach) are in layer 5 of the same service.
  9. Salt River Bay National Historical Park and Ecological Preserve, National Park Service (accessed October 29, 2026)
  10. Salt River Bay: Learn About the Park, National Park Service (accessed October 29, 2026)
  11. Salt River Bay: Directions, National Park Service (accessed October 29, 2026)
  12. Marine Protected Areas and Areas of Particular Concern, Virgin Islands Department of Planning and Natural Resources (accessed October 29, 2026)
  13. Coastal Zone Permitting, Virgin Islands Department of Planning and Natural Resources (accessed October 29, 2026)
  14. The Estates of Judith's Fancy, Estates of Judith's Fancy Owners Association (accessed October 29, 2026)
  15. Carambola Property Owners Association, community map page, Sugar Island Master Association (Carambola Property Owners Association) (accessed October 29, 2026)
  16. VITRAN Routes, Virgin Islands Department of Public Works (accessed October 29, 2026)
  17. Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Maria (AL152017), NOAA National Hurricane Center (accessed October 29, 2026)
  18. Flood Insurance Brochure, Division of Banking, Insurance and Financial Regulation (accessed October 29, 2026)
  19. St. Croix Redistricting Plan Cheat Sheet, Virgin Islands Department of Education (accessed October 29, 2026)

Services in Cane Bay and the North Shore

Public offices, utilities and local businesses located in Cane Bay and the North Shore, each with the date we last verified it.

Solar and generator installers

Stone ruins of the Rust Op Twist sugar mill on a grassy hillside under a blue skyArea photo

Reliance Solar and Generator

Last verified October 29, 2026

Reliance Solar and Generator LLC is a St. Croix business licensed by the Department of Licensing and Consumer Affairs for installation of equipment and internet retail sales, with a license location in Estate…

Cane Bay, St. Croix. Photo: CaptJayRuffins, CC BY-SA 4.0

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